Just follow the directions and with one convenient package, you have all you need to close or start-up your pool. Shock chemicals are extremely powerful oxidizers, which are used when extra contaminant-killing power is required, such as at the beginning of the season and after heavy pool usage. Swimming pool chemicals play an important role in maintaining clean, clear water. While algae is not harmful to humans in and of itself, it can certainly muck up clean water in a hurry and harbor nasty bacteria. Chlorine is the main sanitizing agent used in pools because it’s the most effective chemical for killing bacteria and keeping algae away. It’s also great because you can resume swimming within 15 minutes after using it. An algae growth can make things pretty slippery and unsafe for swimmers. Swimming Pool Chemicals are vital in order to keep your pool in perfect healthy and sparkling clear condition. For one, circulating the water keeps it moving through the filter, filtering out spores and debris. Once you have all the supplies and follow a cleaning schedule, you’ll find the task is manageable. This allows your chlorine-based chemicals to last longer, which saves money, and prevents rapid depletion on warm summer days. POOL MAINTENANCE For Beginners [Step-By-Step ACTION PLAN] | Swim University - YouTube. Beginners guide to swimming pool and spa chemical use. Hi Marcia, soda ash is used to raise pH levels. It’s crucial because small debris and algae particles are often left behind in the normal filtration process and they can start to get out of hand before they’re removed. have a 18′ round 54″ above ground pool. Every pro player started as a beginner, as do we. Sanitizers. You can consider it a lecture in Pool Chemicals 101. However it doesn’t exactly explain anything. Sanitizing your pool is what keeps out the germs and algae that make your water murky and unhealthy. just purchased and filled a 10 x 6 Bestway inflatable pool. Helps to prevent algae from growing in your pool – use pool shock to kill algae, and algaecides to keep it from returning. Most pool experts recommend shocking your pool once a week, but at a minimum, it should be done every two weeks. Probably the most intimidating part of a swimming pool is the chemicals. The pH level should be 7.2-7.6. They should also be stored in a dry place away from direct sunlight. Add 1-2 chlorine tablets to the chlorine floater, replace each week or when they dissolve. It’s an unstable factor and can be affected by debris, rain, and anything else that slips in. Stabilizing pool chemicals provide protection for chlorine molecules, preventing them from becoming quickly destroyed by UV radiation from the sun. Use when your pH level is below 7.2. I am planning on having pool water delivered. A good filtration system keeps the water moving and circulating. Pool chemical kits take the guess work out of preparing your pool for closing or opening and contain pre-measured chemicals based on your pool size. When I first started shooting pool, I was terrible – but that is how everyone starts (even pro’s!). Below these levels and the water becomes too soft. I barely knew how to hold a cue and I had a terrible bridge my friends would call the ‘Bear Claw’. The most commonly used sanitizing chemical is chlorine, which is used to aid in breaking down any unwanted dirt and debris in the pool. You might be wondering why you would need to monitor calcium hardness in your pool, but it’s a very important factor in keeping your water clean and your pool surface in good shape. Hi Agnes, I’ll assume that you mean Soda Ash, to raise the pH level in the pool (also called sodium carbonate, or pH Increaser). REVOLUTIONARY GRANULAR POOL pH REDUCER. However, there are complete kits that can help to keep your water crystal-clear and safe to swim in. Frank, after the water is added, test it for alkalinity, pH, calcium hardness levels. Please review these pool chemical charts and be prepared to use them in a lab exercise planned for next week, and who knows, perhaps a pop-quiz!?! Chemical levels in your pool water are affected by many factors, including sunlight, rain, evaporation and the presence of oils. Pool Chemicals – the Final Say. Intex Pool Chemicals 101 . Keeping your chlorine levels balanced goes a long way toward making sure your pool is bacteria and algae-free, but there are always some algae spores and bacteria that are more resistant to chlorine than others. Cyanuric Acid or Stabilizer Here is a list of what you will need on a regular basis: 1. Also begin chlorinating with tablets. Flocculation is also a big factor in keeping the water healthy. Pool chemicals can get out of balance during a long winter, and will need to drop to safe levels before swimming. Pool chemicals can be dangerous to humans, pets and surfaces if not properly handled. A healthy alkalinity level for the pool is between 100 and 150 ppm. A chemical feeder or pool chlorinator is technically an optional piece of equipment you can install so that chlorine is released into your pool periodically instead of all at once. How to put chemicals in your pool for the first time. Shock chemicals are extremely powerful oxidizers, which are used when extra contaminant-killing power is required, such as at the beginning of the season and after heavy pool usage. Pool care can seem like an overwhelming task that you may outsource to the pros. This will help control minerals that are in the fill water, protecting your pool from staining and scale formation. Skill Level: Beginner; Estimated Cost: $20; The beginning of warm weather means the beginning of pool season. This granular formula lowers high pool pH. Soft water might sound nice, but the water feels slimy and it seeks out calcium by corroding your pool’s surface. Our community pool has “sand” on the sides of the pool and the bottom. The CDC recommends that all pool chemicals be stored at a temperature below 95°F. When looking for algae, be sure to check all the places it likes to hide, like corners, cracks, pool steps, and ladder rungs. You may have heard the term “shocking your pool", an industry term for super chlorinating your pool. Use your pool chemistry testing kit to determine whether or not your pH levels need to be stabilized. In The Swim Algaecide and No Mor Problems Algaecide, are not only great at eliminating and preventing algae, they are also very affordable and easy to use. What is the first thing to do in the spring to open my in ground liner pool, Hi Bill, I guess the first thing to do is take off the cover, fill the pool with water if needed, remove the plugs in the wall and skimmer, replace the plugs in the pump and filter, prime the pump and start filtering. That was when one of my dear friends came to the rescue and guided me through the pool maintenance routine. That along with proper sanitization is how you keep it crystal clear and safe for swimmers. Keep your pool water balanced and close to neutral, and avoid scaling, corrosion, and cloudiness, all with just three pool chemistry components. Pool Algaecides are also a great help when it comes to keeping your pool free from the ugly and annoying algae attacks. • Step 3. If you’ve recently bought a pool or are thinking about doing so, you’ve no doubt heard a lot about pool chemistry. Along with using the above-mentioned chemicals on weekly basis, you can use Pool Chemical Value Packs. Aim to get total alkalinity to a range of 80 to 120ppm. When algae is present a “super chlorination” of the swimming pool water is necessary. The community will not tell me what this is. But there are some others you can use as well. This one addresses something that isn’t often tested in pool water, the cyanuric acid. And overall those years as a DIY pool guy, I’m guilty of purchasing a heck-of-a-lot of tools, chemicals, and equipment I probably didn’t need. This is important for a couple of reasons. Read this Intext Pool Chemical Startup Guide for all the answers. Bromine is sold in 1″ tabs, and has many advantages over chlorine, but – you’ll also pay about twice as much as for chlorine tabs. It is recommended to test your pool water at least weekly and add chemicals if you see an increase/decrease in ideal chemical levels. Adding too much at once can cloud the water and risks adding too much as well, but sometimes you need a lot, if the pH level is very low. Algae is a form of plant life that grows in water and can cause many problems in swimming pools; making the water cloudy and clogging up filtration systems. However, there are a few more products you should be familiar with in case you need or decide to use them. I have no idea how to use the chemicals. Check out our infographic and guide to help you get started! Chlorine comes in liquid, granular, tablet and stick form, and is an inexpensive and effective way to sanitize your pool. Think of your pool as a chemical ecosystem that must be continuously maintained at the correct levels. A stabilizer will also help keep the balance in your pool’s Ph level. Most of the time, the alkalinity levels are too low if they are out of balance. While bromine cannot be stabilized, or protected from the sun, chlorine’s life can be extended by using stabilizer, aka conditioner. The point is that with a few easy tips you’ll be able to elevate your pool … Shock chemicals come in different varieties; like Chlorine Pool Shock and Chlorine-Free Pool Shock. For a beginner, finding the correct chemical balance for the water, and maintaining this, can seem like a daunting challenge. To lower calcium hardness, you can add muriatic acid according to manufacturer’s directions. For Chlorine Pools: 1 ppm to 3 ppm; For Bromine Pools: 3 ppm to 5 ppm; For Biguanide Pools: 30 ppm to 50 ppm; For Salt Water Pools: 0.5 ppm of chlorine; For Mineral System Pools: 0.5 ppm of chlorine; Also, make sure your pool is clean and crystal clear before you leave. Under normal circumstances a free chlorine level of 1-3ppm is advised. Since 2007, I’ve been buying pool supplies and equipment to maintain my 22,000-gallon freshwater swimming pool. More precisely however, pH and chlorine levels should be tested more often, perhaps daily until you come to a good understanding of how they fluctuate.Other readings, for calcium, alkalinity and cyanuric acid, tend to move more slowly and can be tested weekly … Super chlorinating your pool will kill off anything that lingers and make your daily chlorine levels much more effective. It comes in several forms including bottles, tablets, and powder. Extreme Leaf Removal. Then you can enjoy spending more time in your pool and less time wondering which chemicals to use and when. Brush any settled particles immediately. To lower a pool’s pH levels, add a chemical such as muriatic acid or sodium bisulfate. Not only do you need to use precautions when handling pool chemicals, you also need to make sure you are storing them correctly. I will thank you for the info you give Marilyn ,I just bought a. The most important aspects of basic pool maintenance are circulation, cleaning, and pool water chemistry. But if your pool’s calcium hardness is too high, you’ll be scraping away tough-to-remove calcium deposits. Lower the pH of your pool, spa, or hot tub with Pool & Spa pH Reducer! Pool Shock & Super Chlorinating Chemicals are some of the most important pool chemicals and are the base of your pool maintenance routine. It does seem rather complicated, but in reality, it’s not that bad. Water balancing pool chemicals also help enhance the performance of your sanitizer reducing maintenance time and chemical use. In fact, with a little help from us, you’ll be the Bill Nye of your back yard in no time! Powder Chlo… Hi Marilyn, first you need some test strips or a test kit, to check pH and chlorine levels. Within a few days, my sparkling clean pool started to lose its beauty and the water started turning cloudy. Pool shock is also the name given to the actual product used to achieve this. Because pH levels are so unstable, they need a sort of mediator, which is what alkalinity does. Begin filling the pool. Swimming Pool Stain Removal. See our By killing contaminants, maintaining water’s chemical balance, and by preventing stains, these chemicals are absolutely vital to creating a safe and sanitary environment where you can hang out with family and friends, or simply enjoy some special relaxing time. Before you know what all these fancy chemistry terms are, it’s important you know how to test them. I am going to give you some great tips on how to keep your swimming pool clean and clear all year long. 6′ X 10′ ,22″ just to cool off, didn’t know what to do. Pool & Spa pH Reducer is safer and much easier to store than muriatic acid, as it is non-toxic, non-caustic, and biodegradable. Not only for keeping the water germ-free and swimmers safe, but also to preserve the swimming pool itself. Anything above those levels means that your water is a bit too hard and will become cloudy and leave scaly deposits on your plumbing and filters. SAFER TO USE THAN MURIATIC ACID. Whether you are using a spa or pool for the first time, or just starting up for a new season, it is worthwhile taking some time out to consider the steps required to enjoy a trouble free bathing experience. That has been my practice when doing an “Acid Start” on new plaster, or a no-drain acid wash procedure on a pool, when 20 lbs or more of soda ash has been called for. But there are some others you can use as well. Having out-of-whack pH levels can irritate your skin and eyes as well as prevent bacteria from being killed off effectively. Low pH levels mean your water is too acidic and high levels mean it is not acidic enough. This means that the water’s chemical levels are always changing, which affects the water’s pH levels and total alkalinity. If outside of those ranges, add increaser or decreaser. Orders are usually despatched within 24 hours on a next working day delivery. You can also vacuum your pool manually to keep algae at bay. Automatic feeders can be installed in the filtration system so that the chemicals circulate with the water. And you need a chlorine floater to dissolve chlorine tablets in the pool. It might save you a little time since it includes directions on how much to use and how to use it. Along with the traditional pool sanitizers like chlorine and bromine, there are several options available for GREEN or alternative purification; these options include natural and enzyme-based chemicals. There are three main types of algae people find in their pools—green, black and yellow—but there are literally hundreds of other species to look out for. This can lead to very costly repairs. Simply follow the manufacturer’s instructions until your pool water tests within normal range again. These are the ideal levels for pool chemistry, or the most acceptable range for proper pool water chemistry. UV Sterilizer. The three keys in keeping your pool’s proper chemical balance are pH, alkalinity and calcium hardness. Stains and ugly water lines are another issue that most pool owners have to deal with. Swimming pool chemistry is something every DIY pool guy or gal needs to understand and deal with when maintaining his or her swimming pool. Chlorine:- The most common sanitiser used for swimming pools. We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. Depending on your pool, you can use calcium hypochlorite (cal hypo), sodium dichlor, or a non-chlorine shock. Come on In, the Water’s Fine—Thanks to You Here is what follows is a step-by-step chemical maintenance guide that is designed explicitly for beginners.. Some folks find chlorine to be too harsh and don’t like chlorine’s strong smell, so for bathers like these, there are several alternatives used to sanitize your pool water and keep it contaminant free. Test the water again if necessary, and then add another 2 or 3 lbs per 10,000 gallons of pool water, if needed. This is one of the largest categories of pool chemicals, for every possible pool problem! First, balance total alkalinity because it’s like an umbrella measurement that can help protect pool conditions and keep chemicals levels in check. Cyanuric Adjusting Chemicals for Pool Start Up This is the next step in getting the chemicals in your pool set up. Broadcast shock directly into a concrete pool, but dilute shock in a bucket for vinyl pools. Pool Chemical Levels. Add chlorine immediately to the pool, shocking the pool to raise chlorine level fast with 1 lb shock per 10K gals. Understanding the science that goes into maintaining a healthy pool isn’t something that should be … what should the pH level be when closing the pool for the winter. If the pH gets too high, lower it with a pH reducer chemical, so your chlorine works most effectively. If these are crystallized deposits or nodules on the walls and floor, it is likely calcium scale, precipitated out of solution by a combination of high pH and high calcium hardness levels, and perhaps other factors. When the water chemistry is off, other parts of the pool can also corrode easily. You can contact us to learn more about the chemicals you need for your pool. And testing and balancing doesn’t have to be left to the pros. Watch later. Filtration, circulation and flocculation all play an important part in keeping your pool clean. Can you give me a stepwise approach as to how what and when to add the chemicals to get the pool started? never have added chemicals to any pool before. You will also want to occasionally shock the pool, to raise the chlorine level 10x normal level, to kill any bacteria and help keep the water clear. Each product comes with its own instructions, but a good rule of thumb is to bring the chlorine levels up to 40 percent of the cyanuric acid level in your pool. Test your pH weekly and if found outside of 7.2-7.6, add pool pH chemicals, to raise or lower the level. Algaecides are special chemicals which kill algae and prevent its future growth. There are also non-chlorinated pool shock products you can buy, which work by oxidizing and clarifying your pool. Hi Mary, if the sand is loose and rolling around on the floor, it may in fact be sand. Cyanuric Acid is a common type of pool water stabilizer and is added to new water, or as required. When added to water, these sanitizing chemicals oxidize organic contaminants such as bacteria, deactivating and destroying them. Add both bottles of stain away following the directions for use on back of the bottles. You can use a cup or two of bleach, or a pound of granular shock, pre-dissolved into a bucket of water. Chemical Dosage Calculator. Understanding pool chemistry is an important step to becoming a responsible pool owner and making sure your family gets the most use out of it. Pool Chemicals You Add as Needed. Hot Tub Covers & Year-Round Outdoor Spas – Cover Smart. Hi bill. I was super excited when I purchased my very first Intex Easy Set Deluxe Pool and remember spending every single minute of my free time swimming or just floating in my beloved pool. Removal is accomplished with a no-drain acid wash, or use of strong sequestering agents to re-dissolve the calcium, or by mechanical methods such as grinding or sanding the surfaces. A Beginners Guide to Swimming Pool Chemicals . If by some chance, the alkalinity actually is a little high, you can add a little muriatic acid or pH reducer to lower it. Algaecides: Some are copper based, most are non-metallic polymers. Hi Karen, for the smaller pools, see this post. Most pools should have very little of this in them at start up. While Intex pools aren’t the same as permanent swimming pools, they still require similar chemical maintenance. Other types of Pool Chemicals If you only used pH products, alkalinity products, calcium products, sanitizers, you could keep a clean and healthy pool all year long. Balancing your pool means keeping the pH level between 7.4 and 7.6, which is slightly above neutral. This is important not just for cleanliness but also safety. With the pool, you may or may not have received certain chemicals. In a typical residential swimming pool, this means that you need to routinely check for: pH; Chlorine; Total alkalinity; Acid demand; And there are other tests you may need to do, as well. Swimming Pool Chemistry Guide. In order to raise your pool’s pH level, you will add either sodium carbonate or sodium bicarbonate (baking soda). Hmmm… I buy $200 – $400 per year on pool supplies – sometimes more. A professional pool care team can help you select the right chemicals for your pool water and parts. Don’t become intimidated by all the chemicals and test kits. Hi, I just set up a 15″ by 42″ above ground pool. Set up your pool. If it’s within the healthy range of 7.4-7.6, you don’t need to do anything. If it’s on the higher side, your water can become cloudy. HI Barbara, for small pools like yours, use a chlorine floater and 3″ chlorine tablets, replaced weekly. One of the main chemicals used to clean a pool is chlorine. Managing Swimming Pool Chemicals I’ve learned an easy way to lower the quantity of chlorine needed is to add pool stabilizer. Get it right first time by following this easy step by step guide. Just remember to keep a good testing kit, the right chemicals and appropriate protective gear on hand to make your weekly maintenance tasks easier. How much salt ash can you put on a standard size pool? Having it too low can cause etching on the sides or erode metal fixtures. It doesn’t cover everything but will get you started. Shocking your pool on a regular basis helps to kill bacteria that regular chlorination might miss. If alkalinity is below 70 ppm add alkalinity increaser, and if hardness level is below 150 ppm add calcium chloride. This is a video that covers many of the basic aspects of swimming pool care all in one long lesson. It can also wreak havoc on your pool surface or lining. In The Swim offers a broad range of Chlorine-Free & Alternative Pool Chemicals, including Aqua Silk Chlorine-Free Pool Chemical System, and the Natural Chemistry Water Treatment System. Clean the filter cartridge every week, replace the cartridge every season, or more often if needed. Maintaining clean pool water takes a little time and effort, but it doesn’t have to be hard. As a novice pool owner, I had no idea how important it is to use the proper chemicals in order to maintain a clean and clear pool. If it’s below this range, your pool’s pH can be affected, and your pool’s surfaces are more prone to stains. The safe and proper chemical levels for standard, chlorine pool water are as follows: Total Alkalinity – 80 to 120 ppm; pH Level – 7.4 to 7.6; Free Available Chlorine – 2.0 to 4.0 ppm ; Calcium Hardness – 200 to 400 ppm; Stabilizer (Cyanuric Acid) – 30 to 50 ppm; 7. • Step 5. Run the filter at least 12 hours per day, longer if it starts looking cloudy, even with good pH (7.2-7.6) and a good chlorine level (1-3 ppm). The problem is that these levels are affected by so many other factors that testing these levels is only a small part of the equation. There are multiple types and brands of pool sanitizers available on the market, but Chlorine Tablets are the most commonly used sanitizing chemical. This results in longer lasting chlorine. Add algaecide according to label directions for initial treatment. An algae overgrowth can also throw your pool’s chemistry off balance, making the problem worse. The recommended level for calcium hardness is 150-400 ppm. Shock chemicals come in different varieties; like Chlorine Pool Shock and Chlorine-Free Pool Shock. Other important swimming pool chemicals include Water Balancing Pool Chemicals. Add cyanuric acid (Stabilizer) at a rate of 3 lbs per 10K gals, to protect chlorine from the sun. what does soda ash do and when must I use it? Pool Stain Removal & Stain Prevention Chemicals effectively remove and prevent stains that can be caused by metals such as copper, iron, lead, silver, nickel, manganese, and cobalt. By using stain prevention chemicals on regular basis, the need for backbreaking scrubbing and cleaning will be greatly reduced and it will be far easier to maintain a beautifully clean pool environment. In order to raise these levels, you will add sodium bicarbonate (baking soda). Keeping your pool’s chemistry balanced is the main way you can keep your pool water healthy and safe, and there are a few factors that includes: A pH level simply refers to the acidity of the water. But if the water is off kilter a little bit, you will need a pH balancing chemical to get it back to where it needs to be. please advise on what to do and how much, I really do need the advise. I explain the basics about pool chemicals to help you understand what you need to focus on weekly. Below you’ll find the best selling pool chemicals to use such as 3-inch chlorine tablets, pool shock, algaecide, and more for handling do-it-yourself pool maintenance at home… Chlorine is the main sanitizing agent used in pools because it’s the most effective chemical for killing bacteria and keeping algae away. As the pool is filling, add clarifier following label directions. pH, alkalinity and calcium hardness levels all play a very important part in keeping your pool clean, but that’s mainly because they help keep your pool’s sanitizing chemicals working the way they should. Algae and other bacteria have a hard time taking root and spreading when the water is constantly moving. Next, balance pH conditions. To raise calcium levels, you will need to use an additive called calcium chloride. Lo-Chlor. Storing pool chemicals in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place, out of reach of children is another easy yet crucial step in maintaining pool safety. It also messes with the effectiveness of your pool’s chlorine. Today I am going to talk about how you can better maintain your swimming pool. • Step 4. thanks so much! Testing & Dosing. • Step 2. https://blog.intheswim.com/what-chemicals-are-needed-for-an-intex-pool/ – and for the In The Swim Start Up Kits, here are the instructions. Although I did my pre-purchase homework and bought all the right accessories for my pool, I lagged behind on the pool chemistry – the most important part of pool care. Swimming Pool Chlorine. What is it? It does feel a little science-y with the cool little beakers and test strips, but truthfully, it’s really not that hard. For detailed information on pool shocks, see Lauren’s post – “The Many Types of Pool Shock”. Chlorine is the best anti-algae treatment available, but some forms of algae are more resistant than others, making further treatment necessary. Once the pool has recirculated overnight, shock treat the pool by using the pool shock. Secondly, it keeps the chemicals well-dispersed throughout the pool. In addition to chlorine, there are several other pool chemicals that every pool owner should be familiar with. Bromine is another sanitizing chemical that can be used to keep water sparkling clean without any harsh odors and side effects like red eyes and skin irritation. Most manufacturers list specific handling instructions, but it’s always best to err on the side of caution when using dangerous chemicals. Shock treatment will help give the “polished” look you will enjoy. These metals are a major cause for discoloration and scaling in your pool water; pool stain removers disperse these metals from your water leaving it clear and clean. With a little bit of know-how and willingness to get your hands dirty (or clean in this case), you can take care of all the maintenance yourself. To let this level drop to zero may result in algae forming, which at first may be unnoticeable to the eye. Pool Stain Removal & Stain Prevention Chemicals, https://blog.intheswim.com/what-chemicals-are-needed-for-an-intex-pool/, Energy Awareness Month – 7 Ways to Save Around the Pool, Has Fall Landed in your Pool?
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